This report reviews examples of existing tourism supply chain initiatives from different parts of the world and at different points in the supply chain.

The supply chain comprises the suppliers of all the goods and services that go into the delivery of tourism products to consumers. It includes all suppliers of goods and services whether or not they are directly contracted by tour operators or by their agents (including ground handlers) or suppliers (including accommodation providers).

It should also be considered that some tourism goods and services are supplied direct to tourists and are purchased by consumers themselves and it should not be forgotten that tour operators can influence their customers in this area too.

The initiatives reviewed in this report focus on improving benefits to the destination, consumers and the tourism industry. These initiatives are focused around four main points in the tourism supply chain: Accommodation; Transport; Ground handlers, excursions and activities; Food and crafts.